Royal Park Hospital

Royal Park Hospital is a complex of red brick buildings with verandahs designed in Queen Anne style, positioned at the northwestern edge of parkland in Parkville. The structures now function as part of the wider Parkville Hospital Precinct and continue to provide medical services through the Royal Melbourne Hospital network.

The facility opened in 1907 as Victoria's first specialized psychiatric hospital, following the Lunacy Act of 1903 that established new care standards. This marked an important step in how the state approached treatment for people with treatable mental conditions.

The name of this place changed from Hospital for the Insane to Mental Hospital in 1933, showing how people's views on mental health shifted over time. These changes in language and thinking remain visible in how locals and visitors understand the site today.

The site is most easily reached from Parkville, where it forms part of the larger hospital complex. Keep in mind that some areas remain active medical facilities, so access may be restricted in certain sections.

The buildings were designed so male and female patients occupied separate structures, with further divisions between acute treatment and recovery areas. This arrangement reveals how gender shaped hospital design and medical practice in the early 1900s.

Location: Melbourne

Inception: 1907

GPS coordinates: -37.78170,144.94800

Latest update: December 11, 2025 11:06