Melbourne

This state capital and financial hub sits along the Yarra River and stretches toward Port Phillip Bay. The center connects tall office districts with residential suburbs, parks and industrial zones through an extensive road grid.

Free settlers from Van Diemen's Land founded a river community here in 1835 and named it after British Prime Minister William Lamb. Gold discoveries in the 1850s brought rapid change and wealth to the young colony.

Residents maintain active street life through festivals, art displays and international food scenes, with areas like Carlton showing Italian roots and Richmond reflecting Vietnamese communities. Local markets and public gatherings reveal how different groups share traditions and shape everyday urban rhythms.

The city operates an extensive tram network alongside trains and buses, with Flinders Street serving as the central rail station. Public transport reaches most neighborhoods, and the center is easy to walk around.

Small independent cafes developed their own preparation methods here, experimenting with specialized roasts and brewing techniques across the central neighborhoods. This coffee culture grew into a local craft that visitors encounter throughout the inner districts.

Location: Victoria

Inception: August 30, 1835

Elevation above the sea: 31 m

Shares border with: Barwon South West, Grampians, Loddon Mallee, Hume, Gippsland

Address: Melbourne VIC, Australia

Website: https://visitmelbourne.com

GPS coordinates: -37.81425,144.96317

Latest update: December 2, 2025 20:41