Victoria

Victoria extends from the Southern Ocean to the Murray River, encompassing mountain ranges, forests, and coastal stretches along Bass Strait. The landscape shifts between dry plains in the northwest and temperate rainforests in the southeast.

The region separated from New South Wales in 1851 and grew rapidly through the gold rush of the 1850s. Mining camps transformed into towns as immigrants from many countries multiplied the population.

Sporting events shape daily life in Melbourne, where people gather for cricket, football, and tennis matches throughout the year. Cafés and restaurants lining the streets reflect the multicultural communities living and working here.

Trains and buses connect regional centers with the capital, though most services radiate from Melbourne. Travelers heading into the countryside should expect longer journey times as distances between towns can be considerable.

The region maintains the densest rail network in Australia, with many historic stations preserved in smaller towns. Some of these structures date back to the gold rush era and now serve different purposes.

Location: Australia

Inception: July 1, 1851

Capital city: Melbourne

Elevation above the sea: 236 m

Part of: Australia

Shares border with: South Australia, New South Wales, Tasmania

Website: https://vic.gov.au

GPS coordinates: -36.85417,144.28111

Latest update: December 2, 2025 22:06