Air Force Maui Optical and Supercomputing observatory

The Air Force Maui Optical and Supercomputing Observatory is a research facility on Haleakala that operates multiple telescopes and sensors to track satellites and gather data about deep-space objects. The installation combines optical instruments with computing centers to process large amounts of information collected from space surveillance activities.

The facility was founded in 1993 as part of the Maui Space Surveillance Complex, building on earlier military space observation projects. Over time, the installation expanded and integrated increasingly advanced computing systems alongside its original optical instruments.

Scientists and researchers at the observatory collaborate with the University of Hawaii's Institute for Astronomy to advance space surveillance technologies and astronomical research.

The high-altitude location requires acclimatization and warm clothing, as weather can change quickly at that elevation. Visitors should note this is a military research facility and access may be restricted.

The facility uses a sodium guidestar system that creates artificial stars to observe the atmosphere more precisely. This technology helps track and study small objects in space with greater accuracy.

Location: Maui County

Inception: 1993

Part of: Haleakalā Observatory

Website: http://prs.afrl.kirtland.af.mil/AMOS

GPS coordinates: 20.70833,-156.25806

Latest update: December 7, 2025 20:42