Socorro County

Socorro County is an administrative division in central New Mexico featuring diverse landscapes of mountains, valleys, and protected natural areas spread across the region. The terrain includes both forested and open regions with varied plant and animal life.

The county was established in 1852 as one of New Mexico Territory's original divisions, with its name rooted in Spanish settlers' encounter with helpful indigenous communities. Mining later became the dominant economic force and shaped the development of towns and settlements for generations.

The region displays a living blend of Pueblo traditions, Spanish heritage, and mining culture evident in local celebrations, crafts, and family histories. These influences shape how people here live and maintain their sense of community.

The county spans a large area and is best explored by car, with various roads connecting larger towns and natural areas. Visitors should prepare for varying elevation and weather conditions that change seasonally.

The Bosque del Apache wildlife refuge within the county serves as a resting place for thousands of migratory birds that stop here during seasonal journeys. This area draws bird watchers who travel from afar to observe the seasonal movements.

Location: New Mexico

Inception: January 9, 1852

Capital city: Socorro

Shares border with: Cibola County, Valencia County, Torrance County, Lincoln County, Sierra County, Catron County

Website: http://socorrocounty.net

GPS coordinates: 34.02000,-106.93000

Latest update: December 7, 2025 10:07