La Unión Department

La Unión Department is an administrative region in eastern El Salvador situated on the Pacific coast. The territory includes coastal plains, hills, and valleys with a mix of settlements, farmland, and natural landscapes.

The region was established as an administrative department in 1865, with the city of La Unión designated as its capital. This marked a turning point in local governance and regional infrastructure development.

Fishing traditions shape daily life along the coast, with local communities maintaining crafts passed down through generations. These practices remain visible in the work and routines of people living here today.

The region is divided into several districts and administered from the city of La Unión, where main government offices are located. When exploring, it helps to use local information points to understand the different municipalities and main routes.

The region contains significant deposits of gold, iron, barium, and mercury beneath its soils. These natural resources have played a quiet role in the economic and geological story of this land.

Location: El Salvador

Inception: 1865

Capital city: La Unión

Part of: Eastern Zone of El Salvador

Shares border with: San Miguel Department, Morazán Department, La Paz Department, Valle Department

GPS coordinates: 13.33712,-87.84306

Latest update: December 7, 2025 19:27