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El Salvador

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El Salvador, Country in Central America

Description

El Salvador is a Central American country between Honduras and Guatemala, bordered by the Pacific Ocean. The terrain includes volcanic mountain chains, tropical forests, and coastal lowlands, while the Lempa River crosses several regions as the longest waterway.

History

The territory gained independence from Spain in 1821 and left the Central American Confederation in 1841. A civil war between 1979 and 1992 ended with peace agreements that stabilized the country.

Culture

Most people here speak Spanish with regional variations that differ from neighboring countries. Street vendors sell pupusas at nearly every corner, and families often gather for dinner to share these filled corn tortillas together.

Practical

The United States dollar serves as official currency, and Spanish is the main language throughout the country. International flights reach Monseñor Óscar Arnulfo Romero Airport, and buses connect major cities to each other.

Did you know?

Since 2021, Bitcoin has been legal tender here, making this country the first worldwide to officially adopt cryptocurrency. Acceptance among merchants remains varied, though, and not all shops use digital payments in daily operations.

Location
Inception
February 2, 1841
Capital city
San Salvador
Part of
Latin America, Central America
Shares border with
Honduras, Guatemala
GPS coordinates
13.80004,-88.91407
Latest update
December 14, 2025 17:22

AroundUs brings together thousands of curated places, local tips, and hidden gems, enriched daily by 60,000 contributors worldwide. Discover all places nearby (Ilobasco).

Discover the major Sites of El Salvador

El Salvador presents a collection of places where history, nature, and culture meet. The country is shaped by volcanic landscapes, clear lakes, and Pacific beaches that blend with archaeological sites from pre-Columbian times. Visitors can explore ancient Maya temples like Tazumal and Joya de Cerén,...

« El Salvador - Country in Central America » is provided by Around Us (aroundus.com). Images and texts are derived from Wikimedia project under a Creative Commons license. You are allowed to copy, distribute, and modify copies of this page, under the conditions set by the license, as long as this note is clearly visible.

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