Santa Ana Department

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Santa Ana Department, Administrative department in western El Salvador

Santa Ana Department is an administrative region in western El Salvador spanning approximately 2,000 square kilometers of diverse terrain. The area encompasses mountainous zones, flat plains, and agricultural lands distributed across several geographic sections.

The department was established on February 8, 1855, as one of the original territorial divisions when El Salvador was creating its administrative framework. The area subsequently became a key agricultural and industrial center in the country.

The region contains multiple municipalities where people gather throughout the year to celebrate patron saint festivals featuring traditional music, dance, and local cuisine. These celebrations shape daily rhythms and reinforce community bonds through shared customs passed down over time.

The area is served by major highways that connect Santa Ana city to San Salvador and provide access across its municipalities. Keep in mind that services and facilities may be more limited in rural sections of the region.

The region contains several coffee processing facilities dating to the 19th century that reflect its role in early agricultural expansion. These industrial structures remain visible in the countryside and offer insight into the area's economic development.

Location: El Salvador

Inception: February 8, 1855

Capital city: Santa Ana

Part of: Western Zone of El Salvador

Shares border with: La Libertad Department, Ahuachapán Department, Sonsonate Department, Chalatenango Department, Jutiapa Department, Chiquimula Department

GPS coordinates: 13.99474,-89.55661

Latest update: December 7, 2025 10:08

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