Machu Pirqa, Archaeological site near Chachapoyas, Peru.
Machu Pirqa is an archaeological site at 1900 meters elevation along the Kuntichaka River, featuring stone structures built by the Chachapoyas civilization before Spanish contact. The complex displays terraced surfaces and demonstrates the building techniques of this ancient culture.
The site served as a residential complex for the Chachapoyas civilization between 1100 and 1300 AD, existing before Spanish colonization reached northern Peru. The remains reveal how the region was organized before European arrival.
The name Machu Pirqa comes from the Quechua language meaning 'old wall', reflecting the indigenous identity of this settlement in the Amazonas region. You can still see traces of this heritage in how the stone structures are arranged and built across the site.
The site is reached via a marked trail from Levanto village, where you can access the complex. Local guides are available on-site to explain the structures and help you navigate through the ruins.
The complex contains burial buildings specifically constructed to protect the remains of Chachapoyas leaders, positioned near the entrance to Shihual Cave. This placement reveals how natural features shaped the ritual design of this settlement.
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