Monument for the Martyrs of January 9, 1964, Memorial monument at Ascanio Arosemena Training Center, Panama.
The Monument for the Martyrs of January 9, 1964 stands at the Ascanio Arosemena Training Center and features 21 vertical columns inscribed with the names of those who died during the events. The site includes an eternal flame and occupies the former location of Balboa High School.
On January 9, 1964, thousands of Panamanian students gathered at this location to protest United States flag policies in the Canal Zone. The demonstration turned tragic with several deaths, becoming a turning point in Panama's struggle for sovereignty over the canal.
The reflecting pools at the site represent the two oceans that define Panama's geography, while the column arrangement creates a symbolic gateway to the nation's identity. Visitors can see how these water features and architectural elements work together to express the country's connection to its unique position on the isthmus.
The memorial is accessible within an open training center area with clear pathways throughout the site. Visitors should be aware the location sits along a main avenue and tends to be busier during weekday hours.
The site preserves the original flagstaff base from 1964, intentionally positioned at a slight angle. This tilted positioning serves as a subtle symbol of Panama's uneven journey toward independence and self-determination.
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