Celestún

Celestún is a coastal town on Mexico's Gulf coast where sandy beaches, mangrove forests, and an estuary create a landscape where saltwater and freshwater mix. The settlement sits adjacent to a large biosphere reserve that serves as habitat for flamingos and hundreds of other bird species.

The town began in 1718 as a fishing settlement and maintains traditional salt production methods with roots in pre-Columbian times in the Yucatan region. This mix of colonial founding and ancient local craft traditions shaped what the town became.

The maritime procession during Holy Week reveals the community's deep religious bond with the sea, as fishermen's boats illuminated by candles carry their patron saint across the water. This tradition intertwines the town's faith directly with its identity as a fishing community.

Getting to the town takes about two hours by bus from Merida or about 96 kilometers by car heading west on Highway 281. Visitors can explore the reserve through boat tours that allow viewing of flamingos and other birds in their natural setting.

The reserve draws seasonal populations of pink flamingos that number in the thousands and create a striking visual spectacle across the water. This concentration of birds is unusual and makes the location special for nature observation.

Location: Celestún Municipality

Inception: 1718

Website: http://celestun.gob.mx

GPS coordinates: 20.85917,-90.40000

Latest update: December 7, 2025 10:03