McFaddin and Texas Point National Wildlife Refuges

McFaddin and Texas Point National Wildlife Refuges are protected coastal areas made up of marshland and shallow lakes. These areas provide habitat for migratory birds, waterfowl, and marine creatures that use the space seasonally.

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service created these refuges in the late 1970s and 1980s to protect waterfowl populations. The areas were established to preserve migratory bird species and their coastal habitats during times of environmental change.

These protected areas sit along a key migration route where visitors watch seasonal bird movements throughout the year. The landscape draws birdwatchers who come specifically to observe swans, ducks, and other species in their natural habitat.

The visitor center between Baytown and Winnie provides maps and orientation to help you navigate the grounds. Plan for wet weather and insects, and bring water-resistant gear to stay comfortable while exploring.

The refuge holds an unusual concentration of alligators, particularly visible during warmer months when they are more active. These reptiles are part of the natural ecosystem and show the range of creatures that thrive in these coastal wetlands.