Beal-Gaillard House, United States historic place

The Beal–Gaillard House is a frame Creole cottage built in 1836 at 111 Myrtlewood Lane in Mobile, Alabama. It stands at the centre of its original 5-acre plot, whose northwest corner was sold to a relative. The house is raised on a foundation wall of about 32 courses of brick, leaving headroom to examine the mortised and pegged framing.

The house was built in 1836 during Mobile's early settlement period and was added to the National Register of Historic Places in October 1984. This listing recognizes its importance as an example of 19th century regional architecture and ensures its protection for future generations.

The house reflects the Creole cottage style common in the region during the 1800s. Its simple design and practical layout show how families adapted their homes to the warm Southern climate and organized daily life.

The house is accessible from the street and sits in a quiet residential neighborhood alongside other historic homes. It is maintained by local preservation groups, and visitors can view it from outside to appreciate the traditional architecture of the era.

The house was constructed using advanced carpentry techniques of its time, particularly mortise and peg joinery that creates very strong connections without nails or screws. This construction method allowed the building to maintain its structural integrity across nearly two centuries.