John Archibald Campbell United States Courthouse

The John Archibald Campbell United States Courthouse is a federal courthouse in Mobile featuring Renaissance Revival design with thirteen bays across its east facade and granite steps leading to bronze entry gates. The structure combines classical architectural details with functional modern spaces for court proceedings.

The courthouse replaced an 1856 United States Custom House and Post Office and received its National Register of Historic Places designation in October 2008. The original 1935 structure underwent a western expansion in 1940 that matched the existing architecture perfectly under federal architect Louis A. Simon's direction.

The interior spaces feature Art Deco design elements visible in the main lobby, where travertine walls, walnut doors, and terrazzo flooring with marble borders create a formal atmosphere. These details shape how visitors experience the building's character.

Following a substantial renovation completed in 2020, the building now functions as the location for bankruptcy court proceedings. Visitors should know this is an active courthouse, so security measures and access restrictions may apply.

The building showcases remarkable architectural continuity in that its 1940 western expansion was integrated so carefully into the original 1935 structure that the two construction phases are nearly indistinguishable. This seamless addition was achieved through federal architect Louis A. Simon's meticulous attention to matching materials and design details.

Location: Alabama

GPS coordinates: 30.69396,-88.04317

Latest update: December 14, 2025 13:04