Karo

Karo is a regency located in the Barisan Mountains of North Sumatra, stretching across mountainous terrain with elevations ranging from 200 to about 2,500 meters. The area connects several districts like Berastagi and Kabanjahe, linked through a well-developed road network.

The area was officially established as a regency on November 7, 1956, developing from historic trade routes that connected different regions through mountainous terrain. Those trading traditions continue to shape the infrastructure and settlement patterns today.

The Karo Batak people maintain their traditional languages, ceremonies, and distinctive house designs that shape the landscape. You can see this cultural identity in local buildings and the way people gather and live together here.

Visitors reach the area through well-maintained roads from the city of Medan, with regular bus services connecting to larger towns. The best time to explore is during the drier season when mountain roads are easier to travel.

The Sipisopiso waterfalls in this area form one of Indonesia's highest single drops and lie remarkably close to the Toba crater lake. This combination of high mountains and dramatic waterfalls makes the landscape something special.

Location: North Sumatra

Capital city: Kabanjahe

Elevation above the sea: 759 m

Shares border with: Southeast Aceh, Langkat, Deli Serdang, Dairi

Website: http://karokab.go.id

GPS coordinates: 3.11667,98.30000

Latest update: December 19, 2025 22:25