Ancien couvent des Récollets

The Ancien couvent des Récollets is a 16th-century monastic complex centered on a late Gothic church surrounded by three residential and service wings arranged around a cloister. The buildings combine stone and brick construction in a unified layout that preserves the traditional structure of a Franciscan settlement.

Founded in 1524 with support from Emperor Charles V and his circle, the complex established itself as a major religious center in the region. It represents the only completely preserved Franciscan architectural complex of its kind remaining in Belgium today.

The church remains active for worship services, blending religious tradition with the rhythm of contemporary life in Nivelles. Visitors experience this continuity as a living place rather than a frozen monument.

The complex is partially accessible to visitors, with the church visible from the southern esplanade bordered by mature trees that provide a welcoming approach. Parts of the site remain in active use or private ownership, so access varies depending on current arrangements.

This is the only completely preserved Franciscan monastic complex in Belgium, making it a rare surviving example of how such communities organized their sacred and domestic spaces. The intact layout helps visitors understand the daily structure and rhythm of religious life in the 16th century.