Citadel of Ghent, Military fortification in central Ghent, Belgium
The Citadel of Ghent is a former military fortification that spans extensive green grounds between two rivers with winding paths and varied terrain. The site today consists of open spaces, museum buildings, and a botanical garden that together form a multifaceted destination.
The fortification was built between 1819 and 1831 and served military purposes before being demolished in 1870. Shortly afterward, the land was transformed into a public park that opened the space to the wider community.
The site now hosts multiple museums including SMAK for contemporary art and MSK for fine arts that draw visitors from across the city. Together with a botanical garden, it creates a space where art and nature exist side by side for public enjoyment.
The grounds are accessible 24 hours daily and offer playgrounds, picnic areas, and a music kiosk for visitors. The various museums have different opening hours, so it is worth checking ahead before your visit.
The grounds feature hundreds of trees including species that are uncommon in the region. This botanical diversity has earned the site protected landscape status and makes it rewarding for those interested in plants and nature.
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