Fort de Chillon, Military fortification in canton Vaud, Switzerland
Fort de Chillon is a military installation built into the hillside above Lake Geneva, containing artillery gun positions and machine gun emplacements across multiple levels. The structure extends through a network of tunnels and chambers designed to serve as shelter and command center.
The fort opened in 1942 as part of Switzerland's defense strategy during World War II. A garrison of approximately 130 soldiers from Mountain Brigade 10 was stationed there to protect the country from potential threats.
The fort reveals how Switzerland prepared to defend itself during wartime, reflecting the thinking of a nation determined to protect its independence. Visitors today can see how soldiers lived and worked in these confined underground spaces.
The fort is accessible through guided tours where visitors can explore the underground tunnels, gun positions, and living quarters. It is advisable to wear sturdy footwear, as the ground is uneven and some stairs are quite steep.
Since 2010, wine has been stored in sections of the installation, transforming the former barracks into an unusual intersection of military history and wine production. This repurposing shows how historical structures can find new purpose.
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