Gaochang, Archaeological site in Turpan Region, China.
The ruins occupy 2,200,000 square meters, displaying remnants of a city wall measuring 12 meters thick and 11.5 meters high with nine gates.
Founded as a garrison town in the first century BC, Gaochang developed into a central hub along the Silk Road until abandonment in the 14th century.
The site contains remains of Buddhist temples, with the southwestern structure featuring a courtyard and living quarters for monks from different periods.
Entrance costs 40 CNY, with tourist buses departing from Turpan city center and motorcycles available for transportation to the archaeological site.
The inner city contains a northern section with remains of a four-story structure known as Khan's Castle, demonstrating ancient architectural methods.
Location: Xinjiang
Website: http://orientalarchitecture.com/sid/139/china/turpan/gaochang-ruins
GPS coordinates: 42.85278,89.52917
Latest update: May 27, 2025 08:58
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