Burg Münchhausen, Medieval castle in Wachtberg, Germany.
Burg Münchhausen stands as a well-preserved medieval water castle in Wachtberg, featuring a three-story main building surrounded by rounded defensive walls with two semicircular towers and a tall round keep built from tuff stone.
First mentioned in 893 in the Prüm records, the castle originally belonged to Prüm Abbey before passing through various noble families including the Counts of Are-Hochstaden and finally being donated to the Electorate of Cologne in 1246.
The castle served as both a defensive fortress and customs station along the coronation route to Aachen, reflecting its strategic importance in medieval trade and political ceremonies throughout the Rhine region.
Currently operating as an equestrian center with riding school and restaurant facilities, the castle offers beginner courses and can be viewed from the outside, though interior access is limited due to its active use as a stable.
The castle incorporates recycled Roman building materials including concrete blocks and basalt foundations in its construction, demonstrating centuries of architectural evolution and resourceful building practices.
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