Bayenturm

Bayenturm is a stone tower in Cologne that was built as part of the medieval city fortifications and features sturdy walls with gun ports. The construction shows the typical design of defensive towers from the Middle Ages, with massive foundations and a strategic location along the city wall.

The tower was first documented in 1250 and played a key role in the citizen uprising of 1262 against the archbishop's control. This event marked a turning point in the city's power structures and showed the growing independence of its citizens.

The tower serves as an educational center where visitors learn about medieval defensive architecture and the evolution of urban fortification systems in German cities.

The tower is located near the center and is easily accessible on foot, with clear pathways and good signage in the Old Town. Visitors should allow time to read the information panels about construction and defensive functions.

The structure maintains its original defensive foundations while incorporating modern elements, demonstrating the integration of medieval architecture with contemporary purposes.

Location: Altstadt-Süd

Inception: 13 century

Part of: Stadtmauer

GPS coordinates: 50.92370,6.96698

Latest update: December 8, 2025 19:46