Burg Neuenberg, Medieval castle ruins in Lindlar, Germany
Burg Neuenberg is a castle ruin featuring a hexagonal main fortification surrounded by an outer courtyard with two round towers about 8 meters (26 feet) tall. The remains reveal the original layout of a medieval defensive stronghold from the Berg region.
The castle was founded in the 12th century by the Counts of Berg as a border stronghold against rivals from the Counts of Mark territory. Swedish forces damaged the fortress in 1632 during regional conflicts that left it largely abandoned.
The castle layout reflects medieval ideas about defense and lordship, with its unusual hexagonal design showing how builders thought strategically about power and protection. Walking around the ruins, you can see how the structure once impressed those passing through the valley below.
The site is accessible by hiking trails from Lindlar with signage explaining the historical features at key points throughout the grounds. Wear sturdy shoes since the paths are uneven and the ruins sit on a hillside that requires some climbing.
Next to the castle ruins stands the Zwergenloch, a small limestone cave with stalactites extending about 7 meters into the hillside. This geological feature turns a history visit into an unexpected encounter with natural cave formations.
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