Brillenhöhle, Stone Age cave site near Blaubeuren, Germany.
The Brillenhöhle is a cave near Blaubeuren with a spacious main chamber and two round ceiling openings that let light filter through. The interior contains multiple layers from different prehistoric periods, documenting thousands of years of human habitation and use.
The cave was used by people from three major prehistoric periods spread far apart in time. Excavations conducted in the mid-20th century uncovered the stacked layers containing tools and bones from each era.
The cave served as a hunting camp for early people over many millennia, where they crafted stone and bone tools and left behind evidence of their daily life. The discoveries here reveal how these communities adapted to their environment and what skills they developed to thrive.
Access to the cave follows a steep path from a parking area near Blaubeuren village. Wear sturdy shoes and join a guided tour to explore the cave safely.
Human bones from the cave display cut marks that differ distinctly from those on animal bones, pointing to special burial practices. These differences shed light on rituals and actions that these early people performed for their deceased.
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