Lissos

Lissos is an archaeological site nestled in a small valley between mountains and sea, containing the remains of an ancient temple, burial grounds, and Byzantine churches. The ruins display mosaic floors with animal and geometric designs, alongside approximately 120 stone-built vaulted tombs.

The site functioned as a major port for the nearby city of Elyros from the 3rd century BC until the 7th century AD, with trade and fishing supporting its importance. Over this period the location experienced cultural shifts, culminating in the arrival of Byzantine religious structures.

The sanctuary dedicated to Asklepios served as a healing center where people came to seek relief through natural springs and medical rituals. This role made the site a gathering place for those from distant parts of Crete.

Visitors can reach the site on foot from Sougia through the Lissos gorge over about two hours, or arrange boat transport with local fishermen for a faster alternative. The hiking route is more comfortable during warmer months, while the boat option provides scenic coastal views.

The burial ground contains roughly 120 carefully constructed stone vaults with arched roofs, an architectural feature notable for its time. This building technique was uncommon in the ancient world and demonstrates the craftsmanship of those who built it.

GPS coordinates: 35.24064,23.78658

Latest update: December 10, 2025 16:30