Schliemann Mausoleum

The Schliemann Mausoleum is a marble tomb designed in Greek Revival style that rises approximately 8 meters above the cemetery grounds. Its facade is decorated with detailed marble reliefs depicting scenes from the Iliad and archaeological fieldwork.

Archaeologist Heinrich Schliemann, known for excavating Troy and Mycenae, commissioned architect Ernst Ziller to design this structure, completed in 1892. The monument was built during a period when archaeological discoveries captivated Europe and brought classical antiquity back into public interest.

The mausoleum blends Greek architectural forms with symbols of Schliemann's passion for the ancient world. The marble reliefs display a mix of mythological scenes and depictions of scholarly work, making his connection to classical civilization visible to visitors.

The structure is located within the First Cemetery of Athens and is accessible during regular cemetery hours. Visitors can view it from outside and take time to explore other notable monuments scattered throughout the grounds.

One striking feature of the marble reliefs is the portrayal of Schliemann himself in 19th-century clothing directing archaeological excavations. This unusual combination of mythological figures and a modern scholar creates a visual contrast that bridges the ancient world and its modern explorer.