Pirene, Ancient fountain in Ancient Corinth, Greece
Pirene is an ancient spring complex where water flows from openings carved into the rock face and collects in an open basin surrounded by stone structures. The site displays multiple chambers built at different levels within the rock, designed to collect and distribute the water supply.
The natural spring existed in ancient times but was gradually shaped into a major construction project. Between 500 and 100 BC, the Romans expanded the complex significantly, adding decorative marble surfaces and sculptural elements throughout the site.
The fountain holds a central place in Greek mythology, with stories telling how it emerged where Pegasus struck the ground with its hoof. Walking around the site, you can sense the spiritual importance this water source held for ancient people.
The site sits within the Archaeological Site of Ancient Corinth and can be explored as part of a visit to this wider area. Wear sturdy shoes, as the ground is uneven and rocky in places throughout the complex.
The water from this spring possessed specific chemical properties that made it essential for producing Corinthian bronze, a metal highly prized in the ancient world. This connection between water source and metalwork gave the site importance beyond simple water supply.
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