Trapeza, Crete, Archaeological cave site in Tzermiado, Greece.
Trapeza is a limestone cave near Tzermiado containing multiple chambers with natural rock formations, passages, and remnants of ancient human activity. Throughout the interior, visitors can see evidence of tools and pottery left behind thousands of years ago.
People first used the cave around 4000 BC during the Neolithic period, leaving behind stone tools and pottery. Later during the Bronze Age, it became an important burial ground for the local population.
The cave served as a burial site during the Bronze Age, where people placed valued objects with their dead to honor them. These items reveal how deeply people cared for their deceased.
A marked trail leads from Tzermiado village to the cave entrance, with guided visits typically available during warmer months. Sturdy footwear is recommended, and checking opening times in advance ensures you find the site accessible.
Rare ancient grain samples were discovered in sealed chambers, showing researchers how people cultivated and stored crops in prehistoric times. Such organic remains rarely survive in caves, making this find particularly valuable for understanding early farming.
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