Phlius, Archaeological site in Nemea Municipality, Greece
Phlius is an ancient polis in northeastern Peloponnesus, Greece, whose remains lie in a mountain valley in the Nemea Municipality. Excavations have uncovered a theater, temples, and sanctuaries that together give a clear picture of how the city was laid out.
The city grew into a notable settlement in northeastern Peloponnesus during antiquity. Its people took part in the Persian Wars, sending soldiers to fight at Thermopylae and Plataea.
On the acropolis, temples were dedicated to Hebe and Ganymeda, while sanctuaries for Demeter and Asclepius stood in other parts of the city. Walking through these areas today gives a sense of how religious life was woven into the daily routine of the community.
The site sits in a hilly area and is best explored on foot, so sturdy shoes are a good idea given the uneven ground. There is little shade and few facilities, so bringing enough water makes the visit more comfortable.
Pratinas, who created Satyric drama as a distinct theatrical form, was born in this city. Axiothea, one of the very few women known to have studied with the philosopher Plato, also came from here.
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