Mount Pelée

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Mount Pelée, Active stratovolcano in northern Martinique, France

Mount Pelée rises 1,397 meters above sea level, with a volcanic cone formed from multiple layers of hardened ash and solidified lava deposits.

The catastrophic eruption of May 8, 1902, completely destroyed the city of Saint-Pierre and resulted in approximately 30,000 deaths within minutes.

The volcanic mountain stands as a central element in Martinique's identity, influencing local traditions and serving as a reminder of nature's power.

Visitors need to check the current volcanic alert level with the Martinique Volcano Observatory and obtain permits before attempting any mountain ascent.

The 1902 eruption left only two survivors in Saint-Pierre: a prisoner in a thick-walled cell and a shoemaker at the city's edge.

Location: Martinique

Elevation above the sea: 1,397 m

Made from material: andesite, basaltic andesite, dacite

GPS coordinates: 14.80917,-61.16532

Latest update: June 23, 2025 09:36

Alternative destinations in Martinique

The island reveals itself beyond familiar paths with nature reserves, historic sites and remote beaches. The region contains botanical gardens, volcano museums and former plantations. The coast features black sand beaches, coves and islets. Inland areas include waterfalls, hiking trails and colonial architecture.

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