Larzac, Limestone plateau in Aveyron, France
Larzac is a limestone plateau in Aveyron that stretches across a wide area between Millau and Lodève, with elevations ranging from 600 to 900 meters. The landscape consists mainly of open grasslands and sparse vegetation typical of highland regions.
The plateau was settled in the Middle Ages by the Knights Templar and later the Hospitallers, who established five fortified villages between the 12th and 14th centuries. These settlements served as strategic outposts to control the region.
Shepherds here have long practiced traditional sheep farming across the plateau, making milk for two regional cheeses that are deeply tied to life in this region.
The plateau is easily reached by the A75 motorway, which has several exits along this route and provides various access points to towns. Access is possible from different directions, so it helps to plan which approach suits your route.
The limestone here formed from ancient ocean sediments during the Jurassic era and holds many preserved fossils from sea creatures. Observant visitors who look closely at exposed rocks may spot these fossils in the stone layers.
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