Headquarters of the French Communist Party

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Headquarters of the French Communist Party, Political party headquarters in 19th arrondissement, France.

The headquarters is a modern building with a curved white concrete shell and expansive glass panels that wrap around its form. The structure stands on five robust pillars and contains a distinctive dome that rises above the geometric design.

Brazilian architect Oscar Niemeyer designed the building while in exile from Brazil, completing the main structure in 1971 and the dome in 1980. The project reflects Niemeyer's fusion of political commitment and architectural innovation during a pivotal phase of his career.

The white dome serves as the party's meeting place and has shaped the neighborhood's identity for decades. Walking through the building, you sense its role as a symbolic gathering space for the community.

The building sits at Place du Colonel Fabien and is easy to reach, with exhibitions and events held regularly in dedicated spaces. Visitors should know that the partially underground entrance and multi-level design allow for a special exploration of the space.

The underground entrance leads visitors down a descending floor that gradually guides them toward the dome, creating an intriguing spatial sequence. This architectural concept of moving downward before reaching the main hall is unusual and shapes the experience of the place.

Location: 19th arrondissement of Paris

Inception: 1971

Architects: Oscar Niemeyer

Architectural style: modern architecture

Brand:

Address: 2 Pl. du Colonel Fabien

Phone: +33140401210

Website: https://espace-niemeyer.fr

GPS coordinates: 48.87778,2.37167

Latest update: December 6, 2025 16:04

Photos
Niemeyer Architecture: Map of His Works

Oscar Niemeyer shaped Brazilian modernism with his concrete constructions featuring bold geometric forms. In Brasília, the capital he helped design, the Cathedral stands out with its sixteen columns rising 40 meters (131 feet) high, while the National Congress combines two 28-story towers with opposing domes, one facing upwards for the House of Representatives, the other downwards for the Senate. The Niterói Contemporary Art Museum, with its circular shape resting on a central support, overlooks the bay of Rio de Janeiro. His work extends beyond Brazil. In Paris, the headquarters of the French Communist Party reflects his architectural vision, as does the Asturian Cultural Center in Spain. These international projects extend the architect’s influence beyond his homeland. In São Paulo, the Copan Building showcases its curved S-shaped facade stretching 115 meters (377 feet), containing 1,160 apartments across 32 floors. These works embody a modernist approach favoring concrete structures, geometric volumes, and natural light integration.

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