Mer de Glace

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Mer de Glace, Valley glacier in Chamonix-Mont-Blanc, France.

The Mer de Glace extends 7 kilometers in length with a thickness of 200 meters, making it the largest glacier formation in France.

English explorer William Windham first documented the glacier in 1741, naming it Mer de Glace after observing its wave-like ice formations.

The Montenvers Grand Hotel, established in 1880, represents the early development of alpine tourism and mountaineering culture in the French Alps.

Visitors access the glacier via the Montenvers Railway, which departs regularly from Chamonix and climbs to an elevation of 1,913 meters.

An ice cave is carved annually into the glacier, allowing visitors to walk through tunnels of blue ice and observe internal glacial formations.

Location: Chamonix-Mont-Blanc

Address: Mer de Glace, 74400 Chamonix, France 74400

GPS coordinates: 45.91611,6.93722

Latest update: June 23, 2025 09:37

Natural landmarks of the Alps

The Alps contain numerous natural landmarks, from high-altitude lakes with clear waters to prominent mountain peaks. This range features deep gorges with vertical walls, glaciers extending for kilometers, and distinctive geological formations. Lakes reflect surrounding peaks, while limestone formations create unique landscapes across different regions of the Alpine arc.

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« Mer de Glace: Valley glacier in Chamonix-Mont-Blanc, France » is provided by Around Us (aroundus.com). Images and texts are derived from Wikimedia project under a Creative Commons license. You are allowed to copy, distribute, and modify copies of this page, under the conditions set by the license, as long as this note is clearly visible.

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