Fonseranes Lock, Staircase locks at Canal du Midi, France
The Fonseranes Lock system contains eight oval chambers and nine gates, enabling boats to navigate a 21.5-meter elevation change along the Canal du Midi.
Engineers Michel and Pierre Medailhes constructed this lock system in the 17th century as part of Pierre-Paul Riquet's grand Canal du Midi project.
The lock system ranks as the third most visited site in Languedoc-Roussillon and maintains original structures including the lock keeper's house.
Boats enter through the side of chamber seven, passing through six functioning locks, with the journey taking approximately 30 minutes to complete.
An inclined plane was added in 1983 to accommodate larger vessels but ceased operations in 2001 due to technical complications.
Location: Béziers
Elevation above the sea: 32 m
Part of: Canal du Midi
GPS coordinates: 43.33030,3.19864
Latest update: June 23, 2025 09:39
Navigation locks connect seas, regulate rivers and enable ship traffic between different water levels. These engineering structures shape maritime infrastructure from Panama to China. The facilities serve shipping, power generation and water regulation. They are essential components of international trade and regional development.
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