Fort Lamalgue

Fort Lamalgue is a military fortress on an elevated position in Toulon's Mourillon district, stretching about 200 meters in length and 144 meters in width. The site now operates as a naval administrative center and is not open to the public.

Construction began in 1764 under King Louis XV after the Seven Years' War as part of France's coastal defense strategy. During World War II, it became the command center for a pivotal naval decision that marked the end of an era for French military power.

The fort served as a temporary prison for Emir Abdelkader, a prominent Algerian resistance leader against French colonial rule during the mid-19th century.

The fort is not open to the public, as it serves as an administrative headquarters for the French Navy. The structure remains visible from the surrounding Mourillon neighborhood and can be viewed from outside the perimeter.

In November 1942, the order to scuttle the entire French fleet was issued from this location to prevent German seizure during occupation. This dramatic act remains one of the most significant naval sacrifices of World War II in the Mediterranean region.

GPS coordinates: 43.11030,5.94528

Latest update: December 12, 2025 12:06