Maison du sel, Historic hospital in Wissembourg, France
The Maison du sel is a building in Wissembourg featuring a distinctive four-story roof with large ventilation dormers on each level. Its facades and interior retain traces of its earlier uses as a hospital and later as a salt storage facility.
The building was constructed in 1448 and initially served as a hospital before later being converted into a salt storage facility and then a slaughterhouse. These successive uses shaped its history over several centuries.
The structure reveals medieval craftsmanship mixed with Renaissance details through its sandstone walls and traditional wooden framework. The visible construction techniques show how the building evolved across different periods of its use.
The building received protected monument status in 1998, safeguarding its facades, roofing, and original structures. Access to the interior typically requires advance notice, as it is not regularly open to casual visitors.
The interior preserves a former patient room that rises over five meters high, with monumental supports partially concealed within the walls. This unusual ceiling height was needed for medical purposes and air circulation.
Location: Wissembourg
Address: 2 2a rue du Marché-aux-Poissons
GPS coordinates: 49.03680,7.94340
Latest update: December 6, 2025 17:47
The Grand Est displays a rich architectural and military heritage, from fortified structures like the Fort of Mutzig and the La Ferté ouvrage on the Maginot Line, to princely residences such as Château de Lunéville with its French gardens. The region also preserves religious sites like the Abbey of Sturzelbronn in the Vosges forests and the Jesuit College in Reims, founded in the early 17th century. Urban centers feature notable architectural complexes: the Kammerzell House in Strasbourg exemplifies 15th-century Alsatian half-timbered construction, while the Ducal Square in Charleville-Mézières reflects Renaissance urban planning. The Humanist Library in Sélestat holds over 150 medieval manuscripts and ancient books. Technical sites like the old Chappe telegraph tower in Saverne recall early communication history before the electric era. Historic parks, including that of Château de Pange with geometric gardens and stone bridges, offer pathways through centuries of landscape design.
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