Château de Fontaine-de-Vaucluse

Château de Fontaine-de-Vaucluse comprises stone remains standing on a rocky outcrop overlooking the Sorgue River and the surrounding Provençal landscape. The structure displays multiple building layers from different periods, with portions dating back to the 12th century.

Construction began around 1030 and the site is documented from 1034, with the current ruins originating primarily from the early 12th century. The monument received official protected status in 1931.

The site served as a retreat for Philippe de Cabassolle, Bishop of Cavaillon, in the 14th century and attracted notable visitors of the era. The ruins reflect the importance this location held for scholarly and religious circles at that time.

The ruins are reached via marked trails from the village center, with morning hours offering the best conditions for photography and exploration. The climb requires some effort, so wear sturdy footwear and bring plenty of water.

The ruins occupy a strategically important position above France's largest spring, the source of the Sorgue River. Visitors often overlook this pivotal location, which directly explains why the castle was positioned here.