National Library of Israel, National library in Jerusalem, Israel
The National Library of Israel is a library in Jerusalem built with multiple underground levels that store collections and transparent ground floors showcasing library operations to the public. The design allows visitors to see how materials are organized and accessed across different sections.
The institution was founded in 1892 as a B'nai B'rith library before becoming a university library in 1920. It gained national status through legislation in 2007.
The library holds the world's largest collection of Hebrew and Judaic materials that visitors can explore. Rare manuscripts, historical photographs, and maps spanning different periods are available for research and study.
The facility receives two copies of every publication released in Israel, including audio, video, and digital materials since 2001 for permanent preservation. This means new items are continuously added to the collection.
The collection includes theological manuscripts by Isaac Newton and personal documents from significant Jewish figures throughout history. These rare handwritten texts represent some of the library's most valuable holdings.
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