Tower of David, Ancient citadel in Old City, Jerusalem
The Tower of David is a fortification with stone ramparts and defensive towers at the Jaffa Gate in Jerusalem, where several levels display archaeological finds from different eras. Rooms and galleries spread across the compound, connected by narrow staircases and passages between the old walls.
The compound was built on the remains of a tower from Herod's reign, while later rulers such as Crusaders, Mamluks and Ottomans added new elements. After the Six-Day War in 1967, the site was transformed into a museum documenting the changing control over Jerusalem.
The old name refers to King David, though the fortification came later, and the site now serves as a venue for historical performances and events in the courtyard. Visitors can walk along the tower walls and look out over the quarters surrounding the Old City from above.
The visit covers several floors and involves a fair amount of climbing, so visitors should allow time and wear sturdy footwear. On sunny days, there is little shade in the courtyards and terraces, making water and sun protection advisable.
The highest tower offers a panoramic view over the rooftops of the four quarters of the Old City and the hills surrounding Jerusalem. Evening light and sound shows project historical scenes onto the inner walls of the fortification.
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