Gyanvapi Mosque, Religious complex in Varanasi, India
Gyanvapi Mosque is a religious complex in Varanasi with tall minarets, domes, and a courtyard surrounded by columns from earlier building phases. The compound borders neighboring temple grounds directly and sits in a densely built part of the old city.
Aurangzeb ordered the construction in 1664 after earlier buildings at this location were demolished. Later generations added minor structural changes while the basic layout remained.
The building stands at the edge of one of the oldest prayer districts in the city and draws believers who come for daily worship. Many pilgrims from other parts of the country visit and use the spaces for communal prayer.
A visit requires prior permission from local authorities, and identity documents must be presented upon entering. Security checks at the entrance can take some time, so plan for extra waiting.
The name comes from a deep well in the courtyard, whose Sanskrit designation means well of knowledge. Local accounts say underground passages run from the well shaft to other parts of the old city.
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