Chausath Yogini Temple, Hirapur, Hindu temple in Hirapur, India
Chausath Yogini Temple in Hirapur is a circular stone structure about 25 feet in diameter with 56 preserved statues of yogini goddesses carved from dark chlorite rock positioned along its walls. The open design lacks a roof, allowing direct views of the carved figures and their intricate details.
Queen Hiradevi of the Bhouma dynasty commissioned the construction around 864 CE, making it the first Chausath Yogini Temple in India. The site faded from recognition over centuries but was rediscovered in 1953 and later placed under archaeological protection.
The temple honors 64 yogini deities, and a central statue of Goddess Kali stands on a human head, representing the triumph of emotions over intellect. These representations reflect beliefs that visitors can still observe today.
The temple sits about 20 kilometers from Bhubaneswar in Khordha district and remains easy to reach by road. Visitors should prepare for an open-air site with no shade, so sun protection and seasonal weather preparation are advisable.
The temple deliberately lacks a roof and follows a hypaethral design that enabled both astronomical observation and ritual practices. This unusual layout sets it apart from other temples across the region.
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