Samanar Hills, Rock formation and archaeological site in Madurai district, India
Samanar Hills extends over three kilometers from Keelakuyilkudi village to Muthupatti village, featuring numerous caves and stone formations at elevations between 170 and 220 meters.
The Archaeological Survey of India protects these hills, which contain Tamil-Brahmi inscriptions and Vatteluttu writings dating back more than 2000 years.
The Settipodavu and Pechipallam caves display eight detailed Jain sculptures, including representations of Mahavira, Bahubali, and Parsvanatha from the 9th century.
Located 12 kilometers from Madurai, visitors can access the site via road transportation from Madurai Railway Station or International Airport throughout the year.
Stone beds carved into the rocks remain as evidence of ancient Jain monks who practiced sallekhana, a ritual of fasting until death, in these caves.
Location: Madurai district
Elevation above the sea: 220 m
GPS coordinates: 9.92278,78.04720
Latest update: May 13, 2025 20:58
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