Qila-i-Kuhna Mosque, Islamic mosque in Central Delhi, India
Qila-i-Kuhna Mosque is a red sandstone mosque located within Purana Qila fort in Central Delhi, with a central prayer hall, three domes, and arched gateways. The stone surfaces feature carved Quranic inscriptions and marble inlays throughout the interior.
Built in 1541 under Sher Shah Suri's rule, the mosque marks an architectural transition between the Late Lodhi and Mughal periods. Its location within Purana Qila fort places it at a pivotal moment when building styles were shifting in the region.
The mosque brings together Persian, Indian, and Islamic design traditions through geometric patterns and floral ornaments carved into its stone. You can see this blend of traditions in the craftsmanship of the arches and columns as you walk through the space.
The space is open daily from sunrise to sunset with separate prayer areas for men and women. Guided tours are available to help explain the architectural details and design features.
The structure relies on precise mathematical proportions visible in every element from the openings to the interior chambers. This reveals the builders' advanced understanding of geometry and balanced design.
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