Coronation of Ardashir II

The Coronation of Ardashir II is a rock relief at Taq-e Bostan that extends across the stone surface, depicting three standing figures in royal regalia and a reclining figure beneath them. The work displays a complex composition with fine carving details on natural rock.

Between 379 and 383 CE, Ardashir II commissioned this relief to commemorate his coronation as the eleventh king of the Sasanian Empire. The work was created during a period when the Sasanians sought to reinforce their power through monumental stone carvings.

The relief shows Mithra holding a barsom and Shapur II presenting the royal diadem, reflecting Zoroastrian religious traditions. This scene reveals how fire worship and royal legitimacy were intertwined in Sasanian culture.

The relief remains accessible throughout the year, with the best conditions occurring in morning hours when natural light illuminates the carved details. It is advisable to use good lighting when photographing and view from multiple angles to capture all the details of the composition.

The reclining figure at the bottom of the relief represents Emperor Julian, marking the only known Sasanian depiction of a defeated Roman ruler. This rare portrayal of an enemy leader makes the scene an extraordinary example of political messaging carved in stone.

GPS coordinates: 34.38743,47.13227

Latest update: December 14, 2025 09:44