Alessandria, Railway hub in Piedmont, Italy
Alessandria sits at the confluence of the Bormida and Tanaro rivers in Piedmont, surrounded by flat fields and smaller settlements. The city serves as a major transport hub between Milan, Turin, and Genoa with regular rail connections.
Founded in 1168 as a defensive position against Emperor Frederick Barbarossa, the settlement quickly grew into a fortified town. In the 18th century the Cittadella was built, a star-shaped fortress that still shapes the cityscape today.
The name comes from Pope Alexander III, who supported the inhabitants during their early years. In the old town squares you still see traces of medieval trade routes that once crossed northern Italy.
The main station sits centrally and offers connections in all directions, from there you reach the old town on foot in a few minutes. Parking is available on the outskirts, the center is easy to explore on foot.
The Cittadella is among the best preserved fortress complexes from the 18th century in Europe, its hexagonal shape clearly visible from the air. The cathedral has housed relics for centuries that draw pilgrims from across northern Italy.
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