Cremona, Medieval city-state in Lombardy, Italy
Cremona is a commune in the Province of Cremona in Lombardy, Italy, spreading along the northern bank of the Po River. The old town clusters around a central square with medieval buildings made of brick and pale stone, crossed by narrow alleys and wider streets.
The Romans established a military outpost at this site in 218 BC, which later grew into a trading center. In 1098, the settlement gained communal independence and developed into a self-governing city-state in medieval northern Italy.
The name comes from the ancient Roman colony Cremona, founded at a river bend that still shapes the historic core of the settlement. Locals traditionally gather in Piazza del Comune, where cafés under the arcades invite people to linger and the social life of the town unfolds visibly.
The town is easy to explore on foot, as most points of interest lie close together in the historic center. The railway station sits a few minutes' walk south of the old town and offers regular connections to surrounding regions.
In the 16th century, a tradition of violin making began here that continues today and has produced workshops where craftsmen work using historical methods. Visitors can observe the manufacturing process in some studios and experience the fine steps of the craft up close.
Location: Province of Cremona
Inception: 400 BCE
Elevation above the sea: 47 m
Shares border with: Bonemerse, Castelvetro Piacentino, Gerre de' Caprioli, Malagnino, Persico Dosimo, Spinadesco, Stagno Lombardo, Castelverde, Gadesco-Pieve Delmona, Monticelli d'Ongina, Sesto ed Uniti, Polesine Parmense
Website: https://comune.cremona.it
GPS coordinates: 45.13333,10.02472
Latest update: December 4, 2025 19:01
Photo license: CC BY-SA 3.0
Torrazzo of Cremona
55 m
Cremona Cathedral
64 m
Museo del Violino
260 m
Cremona Baptistery
37 m
Teatro Comunale Ponchielli
465 m
San Sigismondo
2.5 km
Loggia dei Militi
23 m
Museo Civico Ala Ponzone
582 m
San Michele
680 m
Palazzo del Comune
28 m
Sant'Agostino, Cremona
481 m
San Luca Church
1.1 km
San Pietro al Po Church
459 m
Castello di Santa Croce
1.5 km
Palazzo Cittanova
801 m
San Marcellino
329 m
Santa Maria Maddalena (Cremona)
352 m
Palazzo Fodri
349 m
San Giacomo e San Vincenzo Church
738 m
Statua di Giovanni Baldesio
54 m
Chiesa del Corpus Domini
849 m
Il territorio come ecomuseo
265 m
San Facio
477 m
Archivio di Stato di Cremona
676 m
San Giovanni Battista Church
5 km
Torre del capitano
133 m
Civic Museum of Natural History
594 m
Raimondi Palace
953 mReviews
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