Reggia di Valcasotto, Medieval château in Garessio, Italy
Reggia di Valcasotto is a fortified structure with a central building and two side wings enclosing a porticoed courtyard that faces the river. The complex includes a royal chapel, bell tower, and the remains of an older church, all situated in the Piedmont region along the water.
The site began as a Carthusian monastery in the 11th century and was gradually transformed into a residence. French troops caused significant damage in 1803, leading to later modifications and renovations for different uses.
The site served as a religious retreat where monks lived in seclusion for centuries before its role changed. Later, royalty chose it as a hunting base, reflecting how the location held importance for those in power.
The site is open for guided tours from March through November, with access to the north wing, chapel, and archaeological areas. Plan your visit in advance since tours must be arranged and are offered during the warmer months.
The name Valcasotto comes from 'otto case', meaning eight small houses that formed the earliest monastic settlement here. This humble beginning contrasts strikingly with the elaborate fortress that eventually developed from it.
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