Terni, Industrial city in southern Umbria, Italy
The city covers a wide plain formed by the Nera and Velino rivers, framed by green hills and mountain ranges in central Italy. Three industrial zones shape the skyline with plants dedicated to stainless steel production, polymer manufacturing, and renewable energy technology development.
Umbrian tribes founded the settlement of Interamna in the 7th century BC, before it developed as a Roman town along the Via Flaminia. The medieval period brought struggles between papal and imperial authority, while industrialization in the 19th century introduced steel manufacturing.
The Basilica of Saint Valentine preserves the remains of the patron saint of love and draws couples from many countries. Local artisans in the old center sell traditional ironwork and textiles that recall the long craft tradition of the town.
The old center sits on a hill above the plain and is easy to explore on foot, while the industrial districts are best reached by public transport. Most sights are located within a compact core, making it possible to visit the main spots in a single day.
The Marmore Falls nearby were created by Roman water engineering and cascade 165 meters (541 feet) across three tiers. The water is still used for hydroelectric power, so the flow is regulated according to energy demand.
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