Cinque Terre

Cinque Terre is a stretch of coastline along the Italian Riviera where five settlements sit wedged between steep cliffs and the sea. Pastel-colored houses stack in tight tiers above small harbors, threaded by narrow alleys and staircases, while terraced vineyards and olive groves cling to the hillsides above each settlement.

Fishing settlements arose along this remote coastline in the early Middle Ages and became fortified under Genoese rule from the 11th century onward. Farmers built extensive terraces on steep slopes and traded with other Mediterranean ports until tourism replaced agriculture and fishing as the main source of income during the 20th century.

Fishermen repair their nets along the quays and clean their boats using methods practiced for decades, while locals serve dishes featuring anchovies, freshly caught seafood and locally pressed wine in family-run trattorias. Women sell homemade focaccia and pesto produced from hillside herbs at small stands, and villages hold religious feast days with processions that thread through narrow lanes down toward the water.

Trains connect the settlements frequently with each other and with La Spezia and Levanto, with most stations a short walk from village centers. Hiking trails require sturdy footwear and good fitness because of steep climbs and uneven ground, and spring or autumn offer better conditions than crowded summer months.

The protected zone contains more than 7,000 kilometers of dry stone walls built without mortar that support terraced fields constructed through centuries of manual labor. Locals continuously maintain these structures to prevent landslides and enable cultivation on slopes reaching 45 degrees that rise directly above sea level.

Location: Liguria

Part of: Cinque Terre and Portovenere, Riviera Spezzina

Address: 19015 Levanto, SP, Italy

Website: https://parconazionale5terre.it/F

GPS coordinates: 44.12694,9.70944

Latest update: December 2, 2025 22:07