Porta Capuana

Porta Capuana is a gateway between two remaining medieval fortress towers and features Renaissance sculptural decorations across its stone facade. The structure consists of two levels with windows, columns, and niches that echo classical Roman forms and proportions.

Construction began in 1484 under King Ferdinand of Aragon as a symbol of new strength and was positioned here to protect the expanding city. It replaced an earlier fortification and represents the shift from medieval to more modern urban defense strategies.

The gate displays symbols of royal authority through its carved decorations that speak to visitors walking through. These sculptural elements marked the ceremonial entrance to Naples for travelers arriving from outside the city walls.

The gate is positioned at Piazza San Francesco in Capuana, where you can view the entire structure and both towers from the square side. The location is centrally situated and easily reached on foot, with cafes and small shops nearby in the surrounding area.

The upper section of the gate contains a small niche with a fresco of the Immaculate Conception painted in 1837, which replaced an earlier religious image. This hidden detail shows how residents connected this passage with their spiritual world.