Basilica della Collegiata, Baroque basilica in Via Etnea, Catania, Italy
The Basilica della Collegiata is a baroque church building in Catania with a two-tiered stone facade. The front displays six columns, a central window, and four life-sized statues of saints Peter, Paul, Agatha, and Apollonia.
The building stands on the site of an ancient temple dedicated to the goddess Proserpina. Following the catastrophic earthquake of 1693, the church was completely rebuilt in the early 18th century.
The basilica is dedicated to Saint Peter and holds significance in the religious life of the city. The four large statues of saints on the facade reflect the spiritual beliefs that shaped baroque design.
The building sits along the major thoroughfare Via Etnea, making it easy to reach on foot. The nearest bus stop is located just steps away, simplifying access by public transportation.
Architect Angelo Italia angled the building to align with the street Via Etnea rather than following traditional orientation. This practical adjustment reveals how urban planning influenced the design of religious structures in the 18th century.
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